MAU+FFU+DCC System: The Ultimate Guide to Cleanroom Air Control Technology in 2025

Created on 2024.12.12
In industries such as semiconductor manufacturing (accounting for 42% of global cleanroom demand), biopharmaceuticals (with an annual growth rate of 8.7%), and precision electronics, the MAU+FFU+DCC system has become the preferred solution for cleanrooms above ISO Class 5. This guide will provide an in-depth analysis of the core technologies of this system and share practical insights from industry leaders like TSMC and Pfizer.
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I. Three-Dimensional System Analysis: From Fundamentals to Cutting-Edge Innovations

1.1 Technological Evolution of Next-Generation MAU

  • Air Pre-Treatment: Utilizes MERV14+HEPA dual-stage filtration with 99.99% interception efficiency for 0.3μm particles
  • Intelligent Temperature Control: The latest 2025 PID algorithm reduces temperature fluctuations to ±0.1°C (semiconductor-grade standard)
  • Precision Humidity Control: Combines rotary dehumidification (dew point -40°C) with nano-mist humidification technology

1.2 Technological Revolution in FFU

  • Energy Efficiency Breakthrough: EC fans reduce power consumption by 40% (actual test data)
  • Modular Design: Supports flexible layouts compliant with ISO 14644-1:2015 standards
  • Filtration Upgrade: ULPA filters achieve 99.9995% efficiency for 0.12μm particles

1.3 Precise Regulation of DCC

  • Dynamic Response: Adjusts cooling capacity within 5 seconds (3x faster than traditional systems)
  • Energy-Saving Design: Variable-frequency water pumps save 30% of water circulation energy

II. Four Core Control Systems (Including Industry-Specific Solutions)

2.1 Gold Standard for Temperature Control

Parameter
Semiconductor Facility
Pharmaceutical Plant
Laboratory
Control Accuracy
±0.2°C
±0.5°C
±1.0°C
Response Time
<10 seconds
<30 seconds
<1 minute
Key Equipment
Microchannel DCC
Dual-Source MAU
Variable-Frequency FFU

2.2 Key Humidity Control Technologies

  • Pharmaceutical Industry: Uses dual-mode systems with rotary dehumidification + steam humidification (compliant with GMP Annex 1 requirements)
  • Lithium Battery Production: Special configurations for dew point control down to -50°C
  • Case Study: A vaccine factory reduced humidity fluctuations from ±5% to ±1.5% using a three-stage humidity control system

2.3 Cleanliness Assurance System

  1. Primary Filtration: G4+F8 combination filtration in MAU
  2. Terminal Filtration: FFU equipped with H13/H14-grade HEPA filters
  3. Airflow Organization: CFD-verified vertical laminar flow mode

2.4 Intelligent Pressure Control Solutions

  • Multi-Zone Control
: Achieves 5-15Pa gradient pressure differences via VAV boxes
  • Dynamic Adjustment
: Pressure sensors + variable-frequency fans respond in <3 seconds
  • Contamination Prevention
: Airlock chambers and pressure interlock protection mechanisms

III. 2025 Intelligent Control System Overview

3.Industry 4.0 Implementation

  • Digital Twin
: Real-time 3D simulation of system operation
  • Predictive Maintenance
: Big data-based equipment lifespan prediction (92% accuracy)
  • Remote Monitoring
: Supports multi-platform access via Web/APP

IV. Nine-Step System Commissioning Method (Including On-Site Checklist)

  1. Unit Testing: FFU wind speed uniformity ≤ ±10%
  2. Integrated Testing: MAU-DCC response delay <15 seconds
  3. Environmental Validation: Particle counting per ISO 14644-1
  4. Pressure Testing: 24-hour continuous monitoring of pressure stability
  5. Fault Simulation: Tests scenarios like power switching/sensor failure

V. Industry Application White Paper

Semiconductor Facility Case:
  • Project Scale: 10,000㎡ Class 100 cleanroom
  • Technical Highlights:
    • Matrix control system with 3,000 FFUs
    • MAU heat recovery efficiency reaches 75%
    • Annual energy savings of 1.2 million kWh
Pharmaceutical Plant Solution:
  • Compliant with FDA data integrity requirements
  • Fully designed to meet 21 CFR Part 11 standards
  • Sterilization cycle shortened by 30%
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