Introduction
Pathology laboratories form the backbone of modern medical diagnostics. To achieve precise and reliable results, these labs depend on a diverse array of specialized instruments and equipment—ranging from classic manual tools to fully automated analyzers.
1. Traditional Pathology Instruments
Laboratories still rely on several foundational tools for specific tests and calibration purposes, such as hemoglobinometers, haemocytometers, ESR tubes, urinometers, and embedding molds.
2. Histopathology Equipment and Cytology Tools
In tissue-based diagnosis, histopathology and cytology tools play a critical role. Key instruments include microtomes, tissue processors, tissue floating baths, and FNAC or biopsy needles.
3. Automated Pathology Laboratory Equipment
Automation has improved the speed and accuracy of high-volume testing. Automated hematology analyzers, flow cytometers, biochemistry analyzers, and advanced platforms such as PCR machines and HPLC systems are widely used.
4. General Laboratory Equipment and Accessories
General lab equipment such as microscopes, centrifuges, incubators, refrigerators, autoclaves, and PPE is critical for daily operations.
5. Trends in Modern Pathology Instruments
Notable trends include digital slide scanners, AI-assisted pathology, and automated sample handling systems.
Conclusion
From traditional instruments to advanced automated systems, every tool in a pathology laboratory plays a crucial role in delivering accurate diagnoses.